You might be asking questions like why anyone needs the junction of shipper and carriers. This is due to the fact that they need support in the transportation of their goods. Therefore, the role of a broker is undeniable. He is the one who connects shippers with a motor carrier for transportation.
In accordance with the USA
transportation department, more than 70000 motor carrier companies are working.
In those companies, 91.0% are operating 6 or fewer trucks whereas 97.3% are
operating less than 20 trucks. In this way, freight brokerage services are essential in the transportation and
logistics branch in the USA.
There are certain players who are
very vital in full-service freight
solutions. They are the following:
1] Freight Broker: He is a person who is responsible for connecting
shippers with the motor carriers. They do so to help in the mobility of their
goods.
2] Shipper: He is a person or a business, which contain the goods
for transportation purposes.
3] Motor Carrier: It is a company. It gives the facility of truck
transportation. There exist two kinds of motor carriers. One is “private” and
the other one is “for hire”. As far as the private type is concerned, it is
a kind of company that gives the facility of truck transportation consisting of
its own cargo. Whereas “for hire” is a type of company that is first paid.
After this, it provides truck transportation of cargo that belongs to others.
4] Freight Forwarder: They are being mixed up with the freight brokers. Actually, they are totally different. They usually take control of the
goods. They combine the smaller shipment into the larger ones. In this way,
they arrange the transportation of the goods. Different methods of shipping are
used. These include land, water as well as air carriers.
5] Import and Export Broker: They are actually organizers for the
imports and exports. They usually connect with the USA customs, governmental
agencies, and international carriers. They also work with the companies which
are involved in international freight transportation.
6] Agricultural Truck Broker: They are usually small. They are
operating in a single area within a country. They are responsible for having
motor carriers release agricultural products.
7] Associations of the shippers: These are the organizations that
are non-profit and cooperative. They are made by the shippers. In this way, transportation
costs can be reduced. They work closely like the freight forwarders. But they
are more limited to their members. They are not available to the public.
Hence, these are the basic
players, which are working to provide full-service
freight solutions. They are very operational in the USA. All you need is to
know about their legally working in the USA. They must be certified and licensed
brokers.
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